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高中英语语法知识构词法专项练习题(含答案)
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1.That man was________enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.

A.care B.careful C.careless D.carelessness

2.The soldier died for saving the child,so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai.

A.die B.dead C.died D.death

3.The child looked________at his brother who was badly wounded.

A.sadly B.sadness C.sadly D.sad

4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a ________.

A.chemistry B.chemical

C.chemist D.physician

5.The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a young child.He may fall off.

A.legging B.legged C.legs D.leged

6.Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world.

A.lead B.leader C.leading D.leadership

7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem,Jack looked________about at his classmates.

A.proud B.proudly C.pride D.pridely

8.To everyone’s ________,the girl finished the job quite well.

A.satisfied B.satisfactory

C.satisfying D.satisfaction

9.—What are you doing here?

—Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.

—You can write________passage in English?

A.600 words;a 600-words

B.600-word;a 600-words

C.600 words;a 600-word

D.600 words;a 600-words

10.No one should enter the spot without the________of the police.

A.permit B.permission

C.permitting D.permittence

11.You must come with us to the police ________.Our head is waiting for you.

A.headquarters B.headline

C.headmaster D.headache

12.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it ________.

A.intend B.intention

C.intentionally D.intentional

13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile.

A.practice B.practise

C.practical D.practiced

14.The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine.

A.judger B.judgment

C.judge D.judgement

15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the________news about Iraq War?

A.lately B.latest

C.later D.latter

16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________.

A.longer B.length

C.long D.longing

17.To my ________,I passed the exam easily.

A.joy B.joyful

C.joyless D.joyness

18.Canada is mainly an________country.

A.English-speaking B.speak-English

C.spoken-English D.English-spoken

19.How________ he is! He is always acting________.He is really a ________.

A.foolish;foolishly;fool

B.fool;foolish;fool

C.foolish;fool;fool

D.foolishly;foolish;fool

20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive.It’s of great ________.

A.valuable B.value

C.valueless D.unvaluable

21.There were________fish in the river in South America.

A.in danger B.danger

C.dangerous D.dangerless

22.The letter "b" in the word "doubt" is________.

A.sound B.silent

C.silence D.sounded

23.The child looked at me________.

A.stranger B.strangely

C.strange D.strangeless

24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________bravely.

A.free B.freely

C.freedom D.frees

25.What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue.

A.reasonable B.reasonful

C.reasonless D.unreason

26.We have to learn________technology from other countries.

A.advance B.advancing

C.advantage D.advanced

27.The children live in a village ________.They come here almost every day.

A.nearby B.near

C.nearly D.near by

28.Mr Black is an ________in the army,not an________in the government.You can not easily find him in his________.

A.official;officer;office

B.officer;office;official

C.official;official;official

D.officer;official;office

29.You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep ________.

A.health B.healthy

C.healthily D.healthier

30.________ speaking,I didn’t do it on purpose.

A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty D.Dishonest

**参考答案**

1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBDCB

11-15 ACDCB 16-20 BAAAB

21-25 CBBCA 26-30 DADBA

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